Through the Lens of Tomorrow: Reflecting on Future Cultures through Science Fiction Films
In BCM325, we have explored the dynamics of future cultures through live analyses of the science fiction films, ‘2001: A Space Odyssey‘ (Kubrick 1968), ‘Her‘ (2013), and Ghost in the Shell (1995). During this process, we used Discord as a platform to share our interpretations and engage in discussions with peers.
This blog post will reflect on my experience and insights gained from these live analyses and critical conversations, focusing on the subject’s core concepts and how these cinematic futures align or diverge from present-day societal and technological trends. From a reflective perspective, I aim to critically articulate my analyses and reflections on how science fiction informs and reflects our understanding of future possibilities and our personal experience of reality.
Week 2: “2001: A Space Odyssey”
In “2001: A Space Odyssey,” Stanley Kubrick explores the transformative impact of technology on human evolution, particularly through the symbolic novum of the monolith, symbolising the modern-day screen. According to Darko Suvin, the novum represents a scientifically plausible innovation that distinguishes the science fiction genre. This representation suggests that technologies, from the inception of tools to smart devices, have propelled humanity forward, changing our methods of communication, learning, and understanding of the universe. The monolith, as Suvin’s concept of novum exemplifies, is not just an object but a metaphor for the screens that have become integral to human life. This insight prompted me to consider how future technologies like AI and space travel will similarly shape our evolution.
Other observations made in relation to subject content can be found in the below Discord posts
Stanley Kubrick’s vision proposes a symbiotic relationship between humans and machines, advocating for a balanced coexistence. Discussions on Discord around the film’s predictive elements, like FaceTime, demonstrated Kubrick’s foresight into human-technology interactions. Analysing HAL’s character deepened our understanding of AI’s complexities and ethical considerations, and narrative techniques were observed. Eg. visual storytelling and its ability to convey complex ideas with minimal dialogue through a cybernetic lens.
Engagement with peers on Discord, examining and exploring relevant concepts and ideas within the film
Week 4: Her (2013)
Spike Jonze’s ‘Her‘ explores human-AI relationships and their societal implications, presenting a nuanced narrative on the integration of technology in personal lives. The film’s speculative approach to the evolution of cybercultures and intimate human-computer interactions echoes Makridakis’s foresight into the societal impacts of AI. Overall, the film prompted me to consider how current and future technological advancements might shape our social fabric and personal relationships.
Other observations made in relation to subject content can be found in the below Discord posts:
The discussions during the live analysis highlighted the film’s speculative narrative, offering perspectives on the role of AI in human connections. This analysis encouraged me to contemplate the current debates surrounding technology’s influence on relationships, underscoring the significance of speculative fiction in navigating future possibilities.
Engagement with peers on Discord, examining and exploring relevant concepts and ideas within the film
Week 6: Ghost in the Shell (1995)
“Ghost in the Shell” explores the concept of cyborgs, human-technology integration, and their implications for identity and consciousness. The film aligns with the subject content on cyborgs and trans-humanism, challenging traditional notions of human identity in the face of technological evolution. It also touches on the concepts of societies of control and the cyberpunk genre, addressing the complexities of surveillance and autonomy. Haraway’s notion of the cyborg, discussed in our lectures, provided a lens through which to view Major Motoko’s hybrid existence—challenging our preconceptions of identity in an age of technological integration.
Other observations made in relation to subject content can be found in the below Discord posts
As discussed in BCM325 lectures and supported by Haraway’s ‘A Cyborg Manifesto’, the blending of humans and technology in ‘Ghost in the Shell’ compels us to rethink identity in a technologically integrated future. The film explores the blurred lines between human and cybernetic beings, challenged my understanding of consciousness, and made me reflect on how personal identity may evolve with technological integration.
Engagement with peers on Discord, examining and exploring relevant concepts and ideas within the film
Through this film analysis, I’ve come to appreciate the nuanced exploration “Ghost in the Shell” offers into the future of human evolution intertwined with technology, and how critical discussions can enhance our understanding of these concepts.
Conclusion
Overall, the live analyses offered insight into science fiction’s role in exploring future societies and technological impacts. This process not only improved my analytical skills but also broadened my perspective on human-technology relations. The films made us think about how technology might change our future. Engaging in critical conversation with peers helped me better understand the themes, particularly the ethical dilemmas in “2001: A Space Odyssey,” the complexity of AI-human relationships in “Her,” and cyborg identity issues in “Ghost in the Shell.” These conversations enriched my understanding of the films and highlighted the importance of technology in our lives. Engaging with diverse opinions demonstrated the value of collective analysis in grasping future cultures.
Reference List:
- 2001: A Space Odyssey – movie: watch stream online n.d., www.justwatch.com <https://www.justwatch.com/au/movie/2001-a-space-odyssey>.
- Haraway, D 2019, ‘A Cyborg Manifesto’, The International Handbook of Virtual Learning Environments.
- Makridakis, S 2017, ‘The forthcoming Artificial Intelligence (AI) revolution: Its impact on society and firms’, Futures, vol. 90, no. 90, pp. 46–60.
- Suvin, D 1977, ‘Science Fiction and the Novum ’, www.academia.edu, <https://www.academia.edu/85920683/Science_Fiction_and_the_Novum_1977_8_830_words_>.
Acknowledgement of Generative AI Use
This blog post was produced with the assistance of ChatGPT. I utilised Voicebooking to create the voice over for my video.